Imaging Diagnosis and Quantification of Hepatic Steatosis: Is it an Accepted Alternative to Needle Biopsy?

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Monica Lupsor, Radu Badea

3rd Medical Clinic, Department of Ultrasonography, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca

Abstract

Hepatic steatosis is a frequently encountered disease in medical practice and it has a great importance due to the potential evolution towards cirrhosis. The clinical and laboratory evaluation has a quite reduced positive predictive value. On the other hand, a series of imaging techniques may be used for the diagnosis and quantification of steatosis: magnetic resonance imaging, computerized tomography, and not least, ultrasonography. The contribution of each of the afore mentioned methods in the diagnosis of the hepatic steatosis will be discussed.

Key words

 Hepatic steatosis - computerized tomography - magnetic resonance imaging - tissue characterization