Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy: Not Only in Chronic Pancreatitis

Authors

  • Mario Capasso Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Department, ASST Crema Maggiore Hospital, Crema, Italy
  • Ludovica Venezia Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Oncological and Specialty Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria ‘Maggiore Della Carità’, Novara, Italy
  • Filippo Antonini Gastroenterology and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, Mazzoni Hospital, Ascoli Piceno, Italy
  • Luca Barresi Pancreas Unit, IRCCS-ISMETT (Mediterranean Institute for Transplantation and Advanced Specialized Therapies), Palermo
  • Germana de Nucci Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, ASST Rhodense, Garbagnate Milanese, Italy
  • Marco Valvano Gastroenterology Unit, Ente Ospedaliero Galliera, Genova; Gastroenterology Unit, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, L’Aquila, Italy

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15403/jgld-6287

Keywords:

pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy, PERT, pancrealipase, pancreatic disease

Abstract

The therapeutic application of Pancrelipase spans several key gastroenterological conditions, ranging from chronic pancreatitis to genetic disorders such as cystic fibrosis. Consequently, pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) is applicable in a variety of clinical settings, managing pancreatic insufficiency. Beyond chronic pancreatitis, PERT has also shown effectiveness in addressing malabsorption associated with pancreatic surgery, gastrointestinal malignancies, and various dysmetabolic conditions. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the therapeutic applications of PERT and its clinical role in managing both surgical and non-surgical conditions, beyond chronic pancreatitis. PERT has proven crucial in improving patient outcomes, addressing gastrointestinal symptoms, and supporting long-term health in patients with pancreatic insufficiency. While more research, particularly from randomized controlled trials, is required to optimize dosing strategies and establish standardized PERT protocols, clinicians should consider tailoring PERT to individual patient needs based on the available evidence across various clinical scenarios.

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Published

2025-09-26

How to Cite

1.
Capasso M, Venezia L, Antonini F, Barresi L, de Nucci G, Valvano M. Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy: Not Only in Chronic Pancreatitis. JGLD [Internet]. 2025 Sep. 26 [cited 2026 Apr. 27];34(3):390-9. Available from: https://www.jgld.ro/jgld/index.php/jgld/article/view/6287

Issue

Section

Review